Planning and Preparation
Transforming two filing cabinets into a functional desk requires careful planning and preparation. This involves selecting suitable cabinets, gathering necessary tools and materials, and designing the desk’s layout to meet your specific needs.
Choosing the Right Filing Cabinets
The type of filing cabinets you choose significantly impacts the final desk’s look and functionality. Here are some factors to consider:
- Size and Dimensions: Consider the desired desk size and ensure the cabinets are large enough to accommodate your workspace needs. Measure the cabinets’ width, depth, and height, and consider their weight for easy movement.
- Material: Steel filing cabinets are durable and sturdy, offering longevity and resistance to wear and tear. However, they can be heavy. Wooden cabinets offer a more traditional look and can be lighter, but they might not be as robust.
- Style and Design: Consider the overall aesthetic you desire for your desk. Some filing cabinets have modern designs, while others offer a classic look. Choose cabinets that complement your workspace decor.
- Functionality: Ensure the cabinets offer the necessary features, such as drawers, shelves, or lockable compartments, to suit your storage needs.
Tools and Materials
The following tools and materials are essential for this project:
- Tools:
- Screwdriver (Phillips head and flat head)
- Level
- Tape measure
- Pencil
- Safety glasses
- Work gloves
- Power drill (optional)
- Clamps (optional)
- Materials:
- Wood screws (appropriate size for the filing cabinets)
- Wood glue (optional)
- Sandpaper (for smoothing surfaces)
- Paint or stain (optional, for customizing the desk’s appearance)
- Work surface (a sturdy table or workbench)
Desk Design and Layout
Before starting the assembly, carefully plan the desk’s dimensions and layout. Consider the following:
- Desk Height: Determine the ideal height for your comfort and ensure the cabinets are positioned accordingly. A standard desk height is around 29 inches, but adjust it to your needs.
- Desk Width and Depth: Measure the desired width and depth of the desk, taking into account the cabinets’ dimensions. Ensure there is enough space for your computer, keyboard, and other essentials.
- Desk Functionality: Consider how you will use the desk and incorporate features that enhance its functionality. This might include adding a drawer for storage, a shelf for books, or a monitor stand.
- Cabinet Placement: Decide whether you want the cabinets side-by-side or stacked on top of each other. Consider the weight and stability of the cabinets, especially if stacking them.
Assembly and Construction
The process of assembling and constructing your desk from two filing cabinets involves a few key steps, focusing on creating a stable and functional surface. This section will detail the methods for securing the filing cabinets, creating a sturdy tabletop, and attaching legs for added support.
Securing the Filing Cabinets
Securing the filing cabinets together is crucial for creating a stable base for your desk. This can be achieved using various methods, each offering different levels of strength and aesthetic appeal.
- Screws: Using wood screws, you can secure the filing cabinets together by drilling pilot holes through the sides and into the adjacent cabinet. This method offers a strong and reliable bond, suitable for heavier loads.
- Metal Brackets: Metal brackets, available in various sizes and styles, can be attached to the sides of the filing cabinets, providing additional support and stability. These brackets are particularly useful for larger filing cabinets or those that will be subjected to significant weight.
- Glue: Wood glue can be used in conjunction with screws or brackets to further strengthen the bond between the cabinets. This method is particularly helpful for creating a seamless and aesthetically pleasing surface.
Creating a Sturdy Tabletop Surface
The tabletop surface is the most visible and functional part of your desk. To create a sturdy and durable surface, consider these options:
- Plywood: Plywood is a versatile and affordable material that can be easily cut to size and secured to the top of the filing cabinets. Choose a thickness appropriate for the intended use and weight it will need to support.
- MDF (Medium-density fiberboard): MDF is another affordable option, offering a smooth and consistent surface. However, it is less durable than plywood and may require additional reinforcement for heavier loads.
- Solid Wood: Solid wood, such as oak or maple, provides a beautiful and durable tabletop surface. However, it is more expensive and requires more skilled craftsmanship for cutting and finishing.
Make a desk out of two filing cabinets – Once you’ve chosen your material, you can attach it to the filing cabinets using screws, wood glue, or a combination of both. Ensure the tabletop is securely attached and flush with the sides of the cabinets.
Attaching Legs or a Base
Adding legs or a base to your desk provides additional support and elevates the surface to a comfortable height.
- Pre-made Legs: Many pre-made desk legs are available in various styles and materials. These legs can be easily attached to the filing cabinets using screws or brackets.
- Custom-made Legs: You can create your own custom legs using wood or metal, allowing for greater control over the design and height of your desk. This option requires more time and effort but offers greater flexibility.
- Base: A base can be constructed using wood or metal, providing a more stable and sturdy foundation for your desk. This option is particularly suitable for larger or heavier desks.
The method you choose will depend on your preferences, the weight of your desk, and your desired aesthetic. Regardless of the method, ensure the legs or base are securely attached to the filing cabinets, providing a stable and sturdy support structure.
Finishing Touches: Make A Desk Out Of Two Filing Cabinets
The final stage of transforming two filing cabinets into a desk involves adding finishing touches that personalize the piece and enhance its functionality. This stage allows for creativity and customization, making the desk truly unique.
Customizing the Appearance
Adding a decorative element to the desk is crucial to enhance its appearance and complement the overall aesthetic of the room.
- Painting: Applying a coat of paint can instantly transform the look of the desk, allowing you to choose a color that complements the surrounding decor. Consider using a durable, high-quality paint specifically designed for furniture, ensuring a smooth and long-lasting finish.
- Staining: For a more natural look, staining the desk can highlight the wood grain and create a warm and inviting feel. Choose a stain color that complements the overall style of the room. Be sure to apply a sealant after staining to protect the finish and prevent scratches.
- Decorative Finishes: Various decorative finishes can add a touch of elegance and sophistication to the desk. Consider using decoupage techniques to add patterns or images, or apply a glaze for a subtle shimmer. Alternatively, consider adding stencils or metallic accents for a more modern look.
Adding Functional Features
Enhancing the functionality of the desk is essential to meet your specific needs.
- Drawers: Installing additional drawers can provide extra storage space for stationery, documents, or other office supplies. Consider using drawer slides for smooth and easy access.
- Shelves: Adding shelves above the desk can create a convenient space for displaying books, photos, or other decorative items. Consider using brackets or shelves designed for specific weight limits.
- Cable Management: Organizing cables and wires can be a challenge, especially with a desk made from filing cabinets. Consider using cable ties, cable sleeves, or a dedicated cable management system to keep the wires tidy and organized.
Adding Personal Touches, Make a desk out of two filing cabinets
Adding personal touches can make the desk truly unique and reflect your individual style.
- Decorative Hardware: Replacing the standard handles and knobs with more decorative ones can instantly elevate the desk’s appearance. Choose hardware that complements the overall style of the desk and the room.
- Customizable Features: Consider adding personalized elements, such as a nameplate, a monogram, or a custom-made drawer liner. These small touches can make the desk truly unique and meaningful.
- Lighting: Adding a desk lamp can provide ample lighting for working or reading. Choose a lamp that complements the style of the desk and provides sufficient light for your needs.
Turning two filing cabinets into a desk is a classic DIY project, offering a functional and affordable solution for your workspace. The same ingenuity can be applied to kitchen storage, particularly with a clever sink cabinet pull out that maximizes space and keeps your essentials organized.
Just like the desk made from filing cabinets, these pull-out systems add practicality and ease to your daily routine.
Transforming two old filing cabinets into a desk is a surprisingly satisfying project, and you can add a touch of whimsy with a fresh coat of paint. If your cabinets are sporting the dreaded melamine finish, don’t despair! There are special paints designed to adhere to this surface, and you can find some inspiring color ideas in this article on cabinet rescue melamine paint colors.
Once your cabinets are painted, you’ll have a unique and stylish desk that’s sure to be a conversation starter.
